Summary

Muscat University and Oman LNG, supported by EJAAD, investigated innovative methods to make use of surplus carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted from the Acid Gas Removal Unit (AGRU) at the Oman LNG facility in Sur. The focus was on transforming this CO₂ into commercially valuable petrochemicals, aligning with environmental sustainability goals.

The core aim was to assess how CO₂ could be used in the cost-effective and eco-friendly production of chemicals such as methanol (MeOH), ammonia (NH₃), and urea. The project was delivered in two major phases:

• Phase One: Conducting an extensive analysis of existing literature and proven technologies in CO₂ conversion worldwide.
• Phase Two: Creating and validating a detailed process model to simulate the integration of CO₂ in petrochemical manufacturing.

The study demonstrated a clear pathway to both economic viability and environmental responsibility by valorizing a CO₂ waste stream. It successfully bridged the gap between sustainability and profitability, setting a precedent for future CO₂-utilization initiatives across the region. Additionally, the research highlighted the crucial role of innovation in advancing Oman’s vision for a cleaner and more circular petrochemical industry.

Research Team Members:

Principal Investigator:

· Nader Mosavat

Other Team Members:

· Sheikha Al Amri